While measles was declared eliminated in the U.S. in 2000, recent outbreaks nationwide and globally remind us that this highly contagious disease is still a threat. With international travel becoming more common, it’s crucial for Rio Linda residents to understand the risks and ensure their families are protected.
Why Vaccination Matters:
The measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) vaccine is your best defense against measles. Most U.S. cases originate from international travel, so if you’re planning a trip abroad, make sure you and your family’s vaccinations are up-to-date.
How Measles Spreads:
- Measles is extremely contagious. It spreads through the air when an infected person breathes, coughs, or sneezes.
- The virus can linger in the air for hours.
- You can spread measles before you even know you’re sick.
Measles is Serious:
Measles can lead to serious complications, including hospitalization, long-term illness, and even death. Symptoms appear 7-14 days after exposure and include:
- High fever
- Cough
- Runny nose
- Watery eyes
- A rash that appears 3-5 days later
If you suspect measles, don’t go directly to a clinic or hospital. Call your healthcare provider first. This helps prevent the spread of the virus.
Vaccination Information:
- The MMR vaccine is safe and highly effective.
- Two doses provide 97% protection against measles.
- Unvaccinated individuals have a 90% chance of getting infected if exposed.
- California requires MMR vaccines for children attending childcare and public schools.
Who Should Get Vaccinated?
- Children: Two doses, the first at 12-15 months and the second at 4-6 years.
- Infants traveling internationally: Infants 6 months and older need one dose prior to travel.
- Older children, college students, and adults: Ensure you are up to date.
Protect Rio Linda:
With measles cases on the rise, check your family’s vaccination records.
- Visit the My Turn website (https://myturn.ca.gov/) or
- Contact your healthcare provider.
For more information:
- Contact Casey Camacho, Sacramento County Public Information Office
